Lawmakers: Block ethanol blend
Bipartisan group says use of E15 may cause damage to engines
David Shepardson/ Detroit News Washington Bureau
Washington —A bipartisan group of more than 70 House members is urging a congressional block on higher levels of ethanol blended into gasoline.
Automakers and other engine makers have clashed with corn growers since 2010 over whether the United States should allow the use of a new blend of ethanol called E15 because it is 15 percent biofuel. The Environmental Protection Agency has approved the use in all vehicles from 2001 and newer.
In August, the EPA approved fuel labels designed to warn drivers of older vehicles not to use the fuel, but it still must be registered before the fuel can go on sale. In February, the House voted 285-136 to block the EPA from moving ahead with E15 regulations.
Now, in a letter to the top Republican and Democrat on the House Appropriations Committee, members of Congress want the block on higher ethanol levels included in a spending measure to fund the government's operations through Sept. 30.
"E15 is not ready for prime time," said the letter signed by Reps. Gary Peters, D-Bloomfield Township; Mike Rogers, R-Brighton; John Conyers, D-Detroit; Tim Walberg, R-Tipton; Bill Huizenga, R-Zeeland; Darrell Issa, R-Calif.; and Loretta Sanchez, D-Calif., among others. The amendment to block the fuel is co-sponsored by Peters and Rep. John Sullivan, R-Okla. "More thorough research and testing are necessary to ensure that E15 will not harm consumer investments," the letter said. "The desire to allow for more ethanol to enter the transportation fuel pool should not trump sound science."
Automakers and other groups have opposed approval of E15, warning it could damage engines in some models. Automakers "unanimously expressed concerns that E15 is likely to harm engines, void warranties and reduce fuel efficiency," said the congressional letter. The letter noted that the National Renewable Energy Laboratory says E15 causes significant damage to marine engines. Automakers have twice filed suit challenging approval of use for the fuel.
Growth Energy, an ethanol trade group that first sought the approval for the fuel in early 2009, said previously it expected E15 to be at pumps by the end of 2011. That seems unlikely now.
The group says it is essential to move to the higher blend in order to use the higher amounts of ethanol required by Congress under a 2007 energy act.
It says more than 136,000 new green-collar jobs will be created nationwide by moving to E15.
Opponents of ethanol argue that the use of more than 40 percent nation's corn has boosted food prices for consumers and feed costs for farmers. For the first time this year, more corn was used to produce ethanol than to feed animals in the United States.
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From The Detroit News: http://detnews.com/article/20111210/POLITICS03/112100322/Lawmakers--Block-ethanol-blend#ixzz1gCVGzzti
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